Chewgrass

Toxic plants

Milkweed

Asclepias spp.

Plant type
forb
Settings
Disturbed ground, Rangeland
Risk
High risk Our rating from the cited sources.
Review
Not yet reviewed by a veterinarian.

Photos

Planned.

How to tell it

Milky juice oozes from any broken part; greenish-white flowers in umbrella-like clusters; leaves narrow or broad; 1.5 to 3 ft tall (ARS).

Look-alikes: Planned.

What to do on a site walk

  1. Fence off or remove from pens and bed grounds.
  2. Check hay.

Why it matters

Toxic principle
Cardiac glycosides (cardenolides)
Toxic parts
Leaves and stems, green or dry
Basis for our rating
Chewgrass rating. ARS: as little as 30 to 100 g of leaves from toxic species can kill a sheep. Cornell lists goats.

Signs in goats

Depression, weakness, staggering, labored breathing, dilated pupils, irregular pulse, seizures (ARS).

If you think an animal has been poisoned, call your vet right away.

Season

Toxic at all stages; often eaten in pens or in hay when feed is short (ARS).

Sources

Links last checked: 2026-10-31