Chewgrass

Toxic plants

Selenium accumulators (prince's plume, woody aster, some milkvetches)

Stanleya spp., Xylorhiza spp. (Machaeranthera), Astragalus spp. (indicator species)

Plant type
forb
Settings
Rangeland
Risk
Moderate risk Our rating from the cited sources.
Review
Not yet reviewed by a veterinarian.

Photos

Planned.

How to tell it

ARS names some milkvetches, prince's plume and some woody asters as indicator plants; their presence marks selenium-rich soil (ARS).

Look-alikes: Planned.

What to do on a site walk

  1. Limit time.
  2. Ask local extension about soil selenium before adding a selenium supplement.

Why it matters

Toxic principle
Selenium
Toxic parts
Whole plant
Basis for our rating
Chewgrass rating. ARS: indicator plants can hold very high selenium and cause acute or chronic poisoning; usually not palatable. Langston lists princess plume and desert aster.

Signs in goats

Acute: labored breathing, unsteady gait, diarrhea, death. Chronic: dullness, rough coat, hair loss, lameness and hoof damage (ARS).

If you think an animal has been poisoned, call your vet right away.

Season

Grows on high-selenium soils; chronic risk builds over weeks of grazing (ARS).

Sources

Links last checked: 2026-10-31